Markdown Extensions

INFO信息

与 Hexo 不同，Valaxy 在框架层面实现了一些 Markdown 扩展（如 Container、数学公式）等，而无需主题开发者再次实现。

这与 VitePress 许多功能类似，Valaxy 从 VitePress 中借鉴了许多，并复用了 mdit-vue 的插件。 但也存在一些不同之处，此前当 Valaxy 实现数学公式时 VitePress 尚未支持，目前 Valaxy 默认的数学公式基于 KaTeX，而 VitePress 基于 MathJax。

KaTeX 相对于 MathJax 有更快的渲染速度，MathJax 则拥有更多的功能。

当然，你仍然可以在 Valaxy 中通过添加 MarkdownIt 插件来实现更多功能。

Emoji 🎉 ​

Emoji 表情支持 🎉 ​

Input

输入

:tada: :100:

Output

输出

🎉 💯

A list of all emojis is available.

这是一个我们所 支持的 Emoji 列表 。

Table of Contents ​

目录 ​

Input

输入

[[toc]]

Output

输出

Rendering of the TOC can be configured using the markdown.toc option.

可以使用 markdown.toc 选项配置 TOC 的渲染。

Line of Code Highlighting ​

代码行高亮 ​

Input

```js{4}
export default {
  data () {
    return {
      msg: 'Highlighted!'
    }
  }
}
```

Output

输出

js
export default {
  data () {
    return {
      msg: 'Highlighted!'
    }
  }
}

Input

输入

md
```ts {1}
// line-numbers is disabled by default
const line2 = 'This is line 2'
const line3 = 'This is line 3'
```

```ts:line-numbers {1}
// line-numbers is enabled
const line2 = 'This is line 2'
const line3 = 'This is line 3'
```

```ts:line-numbers=2 {1}
// line-numbers is enabled and start from 2
const line3 = 'This is line 3'
const line4 = 'This is line 4'
```

Output

输出

ts
// line-numbers is disabled by default
const line2 = 'This is line 2'
const line3 = 'This is line 3'
ts
// line-numbers is enabled
const line2 = 'This is line 2'
const line3 = 'This is line 3'
ts
// line-numbers is enabled and start from 2
const line3 = 'This is line 3'
const line4 = 'This is line 4'

Colored Diffs in Code Blocks ​

代码块的增减色块标识 ​

Adding the // [!code --] or // [!code ++] comments on a line will create a diff of that line, while keeping the colors of the codeblock.

在一行上添加 // [!code --] 或者 // [!code ++] 注释将创建该行代码的增减标识，同时保持代码块的颜色。

Input

输入

请注意，在 !code后面只需要一个空格，这里有两个空格以防被渲染。

Note that only one space is needed after !code, there are two spaces here in case it is rendered.

```js
export default {
  data () {
    return {
      msg: 'Removed' // [!code --]
      msg: 'Added' // [!code ++]
    }
  }
}
```

Output

输出

js
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      msg: 'Removed', 
      msg: 'Added', 
    }
  }
}

Errors and Warnings in Code Blocks ​

代码块中的错误和警告 ​

Adding the // [!code warning] or // [!code error] comments on a line will color it accordingly.

在一行代码后中添加 // [!code warning] 或者 // [!code error] 注释将会使改行代码呈现指定颜色块。

Input

输入

Note that only one space is needed after !code, there are two spaces here in case it is rendered.

请注意，在 !code后面只需要一个空格，这里有两个空格以防被渲染。

```js
export default {
  data () {
    return {
      msg: 'Error', // [!code error]
      msg: 'Warning' // [!code warning]
    }
  }
}
```

Output

输出

js
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      msg: 'Error', 
      msg: 'Warning'
    }
  }
}

Import Code Snippets ​

导入代码片段 ​

You can import code snippets from existing files via following syntax:

您可以通过以下语法从现有文件中导入代码片段：

md
<<< @/filepath

It also supports line highlighting:

它还支持 行高亮:

md
<<< @/filepath{highlightLines}

Input

输入

md
<<< @/snippets/snippet.js{2}

Code file

代码文件

js
export default function () {
  // ..
}

Output

输出

js
export default function () {
  // ..
}

TIP提示

The value of `@` corresponds to the source root. By default it's the blog root, unless `srcDir` is configured. Alternatively, you can also import from relative paths:
`@` 的值与源根相对应。默认情况下是博客根目录，除非配置了 `srcDir` 。另外，你也可以从相对路径导入：
md
<<< ../snippets/snippet.js

You can also use a VS Code region to only include the corresponding part of the code file. You can provide a custom region name after a # following the filepath:

您也可以使用 VS Code region 只包含代码文件的相应部分。您可以在文件路径后的 # 后提供自定义区域名称：

Input

输入

md
<<< @/snippets/snippet-with-region.js#snippet{1}

Code file

代码文件

js
// #region snippet
function foo() {
  // ..
}
// #endregion snippet

export default foo

Output

输出

js
function foo() {
  // ..
}

You can also specify the language inside the braces ({}) like this:

您也可以像这样在大括号（{}）内指定语言：

md
<<< @/snippets/snippet.cs{c#}

<!-- with line highlighting: -->

<<< @/snippets/snippet.cs{1,2,4-6 c#}

<!-- with line numbers: -->

<<< @/snippets/snippet.cs{1,2,4-6 c#:line-numbers}

This is helpful if source language cannot be inferred from your file extension.

如果无法从文件扩展名推断源语言，这将很有帮助。

Code Groups ​

代码分组 ​

You can group multiple code blocks like this:

您可以像这样对多个代码块进行分组：

Input

输入

md
::: code-group

```js [config.js]
/**
 * @type {import('valaxy').UserConfig}
 */
const config = {
  // ...
}

export default config
```

```ts [config.ts]
import type { UserConfig } from 'valaxy'

const config: UserConfig = {
  // ...
}

export default config
```

:::

Output

输出

js
/**
 * @type {import('valaxy').UserConfig}
 */
const config = {
  // ...
}

export default config
ts
import type { UserConfig } from 'valaxy'

const config: UserConfig = {
  // ...
}

export default config

You can also import snippets in code groups:

你也可以在代码组中 导入代码片段 。

Input

输入

md
::: code-group

<!-- filename is used as title by default -->

<<< @/snippets/snippet.js

<!-- you can provide a custom one too -->

<<< @/snippets/snippet-with-region.js#snippet{1,2 ts:line-numbers} [snippet with region]

:::

Output

输出

js
export default function () {
  // ..
}
ts
function foo() {
  // ..
}

Container ​

容器 ​

通过对 markdownIt 进行配置，你可以自由设置自定义块区域的文字以及图标及图标的颜色。

By configuring markdownIt, you can set the text and icon (and its color) for custom block.

TIP提示

tip

WARNING注意

warning

DANGER警告

danger

INFO信息

info

md
:::

::: tip

tip

:::

::: warning

warning

:::

::: danger

danger

:::

::: info

info

:::
Click to expand

Details Content

md
::: details Click to expand

Details Content

:::

KaTeX ​

KaTeX 语法支持 ​

TIP提示

More information about KaTeX\KaTeX examples can be found here.

有关更多KaTeX语法的信息可以在 此处 找到。

Input

输入

md
When $a \ne 0$, there are two solutions to $(ax^2 + bx + c = 0)$ and they are
$$ x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a} $$

**Maxwell's equations:**

| equation                                                                                                                                                                  | description                                                                            |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| $\nabla \cdot \vec{\mathbf{B}}  = 0$                                                                                                                                      | divergence of $\vec{\mathbf{B}}$ is zero                                               |
| $\nabla \times \vec{\mathbf{E}}\, +\, \frac1c\, \frac{\partial\vec{\mathbf{B}}}{\partial t}  = \vec{\mathbf{0}}$                                                          | curl of $\vec{\mathbf{E}}$ is proportional to the rate of change of $\vec{\mathbf{B}}$ |
| $\nabla \times \vec{\mathbf{B}} -\, \frac1c\, \frac{\partial\vec{\mathbf{E}}}{\partial t} = \frac{4\pi}{c}\vec{\mathbf{j}}    \nabla \cdot \vec{\mathbf{E}} = 4 \pi \rho$ | _wha?_                                                                                 |

Output When a≠0a \ne 0, there are two solutions to (ax2+bx+c=0)(ax^2 + bx + c = 0) and they are

x=−b±b2−4ac2ax = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}

Maxwell’s equations:

输出

当 a≠0a \ne 0时，(ax2+bx+c=0)(ax^2 + bx + c = 0) 有两个解，他们是

x=−b±b2−4ac2ax = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}

麦克斯韦方程：

equationdescription
∇⋅B⃗=0\nabla \cdot \vec{\mathbf{B}} = 0divergence of B⃗\vec{\mathbf{B}}is zero
∇×E⃗ + 1c ∂B⃗∂t=0⃗\nabla \times \vec{\mathbf{E}}\, +\, \frac1c\, \frac{\partial\vec{\mathbf{B}}}{\partial t} = \vec{\mathbf{0}}curl of E⃗\vec{\mathbf{E}}is proportional to the rate of change of B⃗\vec{\mathbf{B}}
∇×B⃗− 1c ∂E⃗∂t=4πcj⃗∇⋅E⃗=4πρ\nabla \times \vec{\mathbf{B}} -\, \frac1c\, \frac{\partial\vec{\mathbf{E}}}{\partial t} = \frac{4\pi}{c}\vec{\mathbf{j}} \nabla \cdot \vec{\mathbf{E}} = 4 \pi \rhowha?

Custom KaTeX Options ​

自定义 KaTeX 选项 ​

ts
// valaxy.config.ts
export default defineValaxyConfig({
  markdown: {
    /**
     * KaTeX options
     * @see https://katex.org/docs/options.html
     */
    katex: {
      strict: false
    }
  }
})

Markdown File Inclusion​

包含 MarkDown 文件​

TIP提示

You can also prefix the markdown path with @, it will act as the source root. By default, it’s the Valaxy project root.

Input

输入

md
## Docs

<!--@include: @/TEST.md-->
<!--@include: ./parts/basics.md-->

Part file

部分文件

md
Some getting started stuff.

### Configuration

Can be created using `.foorc.json`.
md
I'm a TEST.

Equivalent code

等效代码

md
## Docs

I'm a TEST.
Some getting started stuff.

### Configuration

Can be created using `.foorc.json`.

It also supports selecting a line range:

它还支持选择行范围：

Input

输入

md
## Docs

<!--@include: @/TEST.md-->
<!--@include: ./parts/basics.md{3,}-->

Part file

部分文件

md
Some getting started stuff.

### Configuration

Can be created using `.foorc.json`.
md
I'm a TEST.

Equivalent code

等效代码

md
## Docs

I'm a TEST.
### Configuration

Can be created using `.foorc.json`.

The format of the selected line range can be: {3,}, {,10}, {1,10}

所选行范围的格式可以是： {3,}, {,10}, {1,10}

WARNING注意

Note that this does not throw errors if your file is not present. Hence, when using this feature make sure that the contents are being rendered as expected.
请注意，如果文件不存在，该功能不会出错。因此，在使用此功能时，请确保内容已按预期渲染。

UnoCSS ​

We integrated UnoCSS, so you can use it in your markdown file.

我们集成了 UnoCSS，因此您可以在 Markdown 文件中直接使用它。

Freedom to control your layout!

More configurations see UnoCSS Options.

自由控制你的布局！

更多配置见 UnoCSS Options | 配置。

image
image
image
image
image
html
<div class="flex flex-col">

<div class="flex grid-cols-3">
  <div>

  ![image](https://www.yunyoujun.cn/images/avatar.jpg)
  </div>

  <div>

  ![image](https://www.yunyoujun.cn/images/avatar.jpg)
  </div>

  <div>

  ![image](https://www.yunyoujun.cn/images/avatar.jpg)
  </div>
</div>

<div class="flex grid-cols-2 justify-center items-center">

![image](https://cdn.yunyoujun.cn/img/bg/stars-timing-1.jpg)

![image](https://cdn.yunyoujun.cn/img/bg/astronaut.webp)

</div>

</div>

Mermaid ​

Based on mermaid, you can use it in your markdown file directly.

txt
```mermaid
graph TD;
    A-->B;
    A-->C;
    B-->D;
    C-->D;
```

More examples see: Mermaid

脚注 ​

Footnote ​

你可以使用 [^1] 或 [^footnote] 来添加脚注，例如：

md
这是一个脚注[^1-zh]。

这是一段脚注[^2-zh]。

[^1-zh]: 这是一个脚注。

[^2-zh]: 这是一段脚注。

  正确缩进的脚注段落会被自动附加。

使用 `^[content]` 可以创建方便的内联脚注^[比如这个！]。

这是一个脚注

[1]
。

这是一段脚注

[2]
。

正确缩进的脚注段落会被自动附加。

使用 ^[content] 可以创建方便的内联脚注

[3]
。

You can use [^1] or [^footnote] to add footnotes, for example:

md
This is a footnote[^1-en].

This is a paragraph of footnote[^2-en].

[^1-en]: This is a footnote.

[^2-en]: This is a paragraph of footnote.

  Footnote paragraphs with correct indentation will be automatically attached.

Use `^[content]` to create convenient inline footnotes^[like this!].

This is a footnote

[4]
.

This is a paragraph of footnote

[5]
.

Footnote paragraphs with correct indentation will be automatically attached.

Use ^[content] to create convenient inline footnotes

[6]
.

脚注预览 ​

Footnote Preview ​

借助 Floating Vue, 添加的脚注链接在鼠标悬停时会显示脚注内容。你可以在本页面的脚注链接上试一试！

如果你想要自定义脚注的样式，可以参考 Floating Vue 文档 中的 config 设置 site.config.ts 中的 floatingVue，你也可以修改组件 ValaxyFootnoteTooltip 来达到这一点。

With Floating Vue, the added footnote links will display the footnote content when hovering over them. You can try it with the footnote links on this page!

If you want to customize the style of the footnote, you can refer to config in the Floating Vue documentation and change the floatingVue option in site.config.ts accordingly. You can also modify the ValaxyFootnoteTooltip component to achieve this.

自定义 ​

Custom ​

自定义 Markdown 容器 Class ​

Custom Markdown Container Class ​

你可以在 Markdown 文件的 frontmatter 中添加 markdownClass 来自定义 Markdown 容器的 Class。

You can add markdownClass in the frontmatter of the markdown file to customize the Class of the Markdown container.

md
---
markdownClass: 'markdown-body custom-markdown-class'
---

  1. 这是一个脚注。 ↩︎

  2. 这是一段脚注。 ↩︎

  3. 比如这个！ ↩︎

  4. This is a footnote. ↩︎

  5. This is a paragraph of footnote. ↩︎

  6. like this! ↩︎

Contributors

To Be Continued.
Edit this page on GitHub

Last updated: